[ 摘要 ] 目的 分析可行走式分娩镇痛护理模式对产妇心理状态和分娩结局的影响。方法 选取济宁市任 城区妇幼保健院 2023 年 1 月至 12 月收治的 102 例产妇作为研究对象，惠城开荒保洁13825404095以随机数字表法分为研究组（采用可 行走式分娩镇痛护理模式）与对照组（采用常规护理模式），每组各 51 例。比较两组情绪评分、疼痛评分、产程、 不良分娩结局及 Apgar 评分。结果 研究组情绪评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。研究组疼痛 评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。研究组各产程均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。 与对照组相比，研究组不良分娩结局总发生率更低，Apgar 评分更高，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。结论 可行走式分娩镇痛护理模式可改善产妇情绪，减轻疼痛，缩短产程，减少不良分娩结局，改善新生儿情况。
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[Abstract]
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the influence of walking labor analgesia nursing mode on maternal psychological state and delivery outcome. Methods A total of 102 parturients admitted to Jining Rencheng District Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into the study group (received walking labor analgesia nursing mode) and the control group (received routine nursing mode), with 51 cases in each group. The emotional score, pain score, labor, adverse delivery outcome, and Apgar score were compared between the two groups. Results The emotional score of the study group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The pain score of the study group was lower than that of the control group, with statistically significance (P < 0.05). The labor stages in the study group were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the total incidence of adverse delivery outcomes in the study group was lower, and Apgar score was higher, with statistically significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion Walking labor analgesia nursing mode can improve maternal emotions, alleviate pain, shorten labor, reduce adverse delivery outcomes, and improve neonatal conditions.
[中图分类号]
R473.71
[基金项目]
